I Heard It Through the Grapevine…
Caroline Spector
“If you haven’t anything nice to say, sit by me.” Alice Roosevelt
“See no evil. Hear no evil. Speak no evil. Never be invited to any parties.” Oscar Wilde
A beautiful young girl from a disadvantaged background takes up with an older, very wealthy, man. Later, she marries a different, very wealthy, man. In the course of this marriage, the man’s family grows to hate the woman and tries to keep her from the family money.
No, it’s not Anna Nicole Smith. It’s Evelyn Nesbit. And it’s not 2007, it’s 1906.
There’s been a lot of hand-wringing lately over the shoddy shape of journalism in this country. Pundits from both sides have been whipping the “tabloid-journalism-is-bad” horse for some time. And while I agree that the obsession with celebrity and pseudo-celebrity has taken a turn for the bizarre and apparently all-consuming – it’s just not the core problem with journalism right now.
Tabloid journalism has always been with us in one form or another. Humans love to gossip. And those of you who say you don’t gossip are either, uhm, not being completely honest — or the gossip you prefer doesn’t fit the usual mold.
Trust me, we love The Gossip.*

Yellow journalism – a precursor to tabloid journalism — didn’t really come into its own until the late 1800s, and the man who pushed it to its apotheosis was William Randolph Hearst. Since then gossip has ebbed and flowed in its respectability.
Respectability? Gossip? Absolutely. From the ‘20s to the late ‘50s, most newspapers ran celebrity gossip columns. Now, these columns were manipulated and managed by both the stars, their agents, and the studios. Gossip columnists like Louella Parsons, Walter Winchell, and Hedda Hopper were adored. They had a loyal readership and wielded an amazing amount of power. The right story could make or break a career.
The problem with journalism today is that journalists don’t know how to do their jobs anymore. The reason for that is that “straight” news services are trying to compete for the same stories as the tabloid (and now blogosphere) services. In the past, gossip and “real” news were separate. People understood there was a difference between the two.
But from the mid-’70s on, gossip and gossip coverage has become more and more important to “straight” news services until it now seems almost impossible to tell the difference between tabloid and regular news. One has only to look at the coverage of the death of Anna Nicole Smith to see how far down the rabbit hole we’ve gone.
Smith really was the apotheosis of “personality” reporting. Her life was just the kind of train wreck people love to watch. If ever there was a cautionary tale about the pitfalls of fame and fortune, it was in the tawdry, excessive, and deeply yucky Smith. Astonishingly enough, in death, Smith has become a bizarrely sympathetic icon. Of what, I’m not exactly certain. She’s been transformed into a “deeply” misunderstood character who “loved her daughter and her son.” If Smith had ever had press this good while she was alive, we would have been subjected to “Anna Nicole for Savior.” It kinda makes you wonder who did Jesus’s press.
Yes, in death, Smith has achieved an unwarranted gravitas. (I’m getting cognitive dissonance just from writing that.) The nonstop coverage of the latest wrangling over Smith’s body, her newborn child, and the potential $500 million from her dead husband’s estate have transfixed the news media. The story is also all over the Internet and the tabloids – which is where it should have stayed.
But the intersection between power, money, and sleaze is just too juicy for our mainstream reports to leave be. On the Internet, no one is making Smith out to be anything other than what she was – an ill-educated, money-grubbing trollop. (Not that there’s anything wrong with that.) But change her story from the logical result of drug abuse and over-indulgence into a tragedy, and at that point you can pretend that obsessing over her death and its aftermath is “important.”
But let’s face it, the press isn’t all to blame. Yes, journalists have apparently lost the ability to do investigative reporting and have decided to throw fact-checking to the wind. But, honestly, we’re to blame.
Dick Stolley, who ran People Magazine and turned it into one of the premier mainstreamed gossip magazines of the 70s, 80s, and 90s, developed the “Stolley Formula:”
Young is better than Old
Pretty is better than Ugly
Rich is better than Poor
TV is better than Music.
Music is better than Movies
Movies are better than Sports
And anything is better than Politics.
I think that pretty much sums up what’s driving news coverage nowadays. Outing a CIA operative . . . maimed soldiers living in squalor at Walter Reed . . . Katrina victims still without help . . . No, these things aren’t sexy. They don’t make us feel superior. They don’t show us that rich, pretty people have shitty lives, too. No, this is just the stuff we could actually do something about. This is just the stuff that, well, matters.
I do see a faint glimmer of light, though. It appears that the Internet is starting to drive out some of the old-fashioned gossip reporting. With almost instantaneous posting and the ability to run corrections as quickly, gossip blogs are beating print and even TV gossip to the punch. Not to mention that most of these sites don’t have to worry about the salacious level of what they post. The Inquirer won’t post the naked and hairless crotch-shots of Britney Spears, but TMZ.com will. (Or at least they’ll link to a site that does.)
If standard media can’t compete with the gossip blogs, maybe they’ll try a new approach. Maybe they’ll try, you know, reporting the news again.
It might just be so novel that people will watch.
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*I highly recommend “Dish” by Jeannette Walls for a wonderful historical take on the rise of gossip in America. It’s well-written and well-researched and a damn fine read.
Posted in Caroline, Daily Life, History, People, Politics, Pop. Culture |

March 11th, 2007 at 3:20 pm
An excellent thick, substantive post, as usual, Caroline! (Yeah, I know I’m a suck-up…)
I barely know how ANS died, and the other issues surrounding her death. I’ve unavoidably seen some headlines when I hit Google News in the morning. But, from what I’ve read, her death damn near dominated TV coverage for a couple of weeks. Death and sex. Bread and circuses.
The thing about the Net, and I’m not the first to notice it, of course, is that, unlike with TV, you get out of it what you put into it. I obsessively hit the political sites and music sites, and movie previews and reviews, and some science sites.
Uh, and those other sites that have driven the development of the Tubes, but which polite people avoid mentioning.
I’m often as limited and uninformed about other important issues as the folks who only watch some celebrity broadcast thing. Note that I couldn’t even come up with the name of whatever the best-known TV show of that type is, and can’t be bothered to google to find out.
And, last, your post gave me a nostalgia rush for Confidential, which was the sleaziest gossip rag around when I was growing up. I absolutely loved it.
Here’s the money quote from Time magazine, in Wikipedia:
In a little more than two years, a 25¢ magazine called Confidential, based on the proposition that millions like to wallow in scurrility, has become the biggest newsstand seller in the U.S. Newsmen have called Confidential (”Tells the Facts and Names the Names”) everything from “scrawling on privy walls” to a “sewer sheet of supercharged sex.” But with each bimonthly issue, printed on cheap paper and crammed with splashy pictures, Confidential’s sale has grown even faster than its journalistic reputation has fallen.
March 11th, 2007 at 4:09 pm
Bravo! In our culture’s race to the bottom, the principle of ‘prole drift’ appears rule in most all aspects. Of course, it’s not all one sided. The concentration of media ownership, lock step with political interests, has effectively dismantled the Fourth Estate.
March 11th, 2007 at 4:20 pm
“If you die horribly on television, you will not have died in vain. You will have entertained us.”
…Kurt Vonnegut
March 11th, 2007 at 6:26 pm
Good stuff, Spector. Sleaze sells. Thank ghu for the Tubes, so we can get our dose of other stuff too.
March 11th, 2007 at 6:46 pm
Just remember, Caroline, next time you get out of a limo in a mini-skirt….
March 11th, 2007 at 6:49 pm
And I’m shocked and surprised that Rory had no comment about the painting.
March 11th, 2007 at 7:08 pm
I’m still trying to figure out if it’s a picture of The Legendary E. Nesbit.
But Caroline may have forced me to write an answer-post defending Stolley, who was a fine journalist at Life long before he took on Pimple.
March 11th, 2007 at 7:16 pm
Ken,
Yes, Stolley was, indeed a fine journalist when he was at “Life.” But things change, and he did make “People” what it became. I don’t think he’s a villian, just part of the way things changed.
And yes, that is Evelyn Nesbit — unless Google Images is lying — a distinct possibility. And, you know, made you look . . .
March 11th, 2007 at 9:53 pm
Painted by James Carroll Beckwith:
http://www.artnet.com/Galleries/Artists_detail.asp?gid=263&aid=2205
March 11th, 2007 at 10:50 pm
Excellent post, Caroline. I’m not above gossip, God knows, but I’m generally more interested in gossip about people I know.
I really loved Craig Ferguson’s long, rambly comments on why he wasn’t going to pick on Britney Spears.
March 11th, 2007 at 10:59 pm
Gossip magazines, many of which publish particularly unflattering photos of celebrities, fill an important role for their readership. They give the multitudes of have-nots the perception that, in spite of their fame and riches, the haves are just as miserable and messed-up as everyone else. I suppose there’s a degree of truth to that. Then again, the rest of us can’t go buy ourselves a Ferrari when we’re having a bad day.
March 11th, 2007 at 11:23 pm
So now George Takei and Craig Ferguson are my new heros.
March 12th, 2007 at 12:04 am
Steven Gould Says:
And I’m shocked and surprised that Rory had no comment about the painting.
Hey. Even though I’m an insensitive oaf, that’s the kind of art that I understand on a deep emotional and intellectual level. We should have more of that sort of high culture here.
Only with bigger boobs.
March 12th, 2007 at 8:27 am
I’ve decided that we love gossip so much, we’ll even gossip about ourselves. Hence blogging.
And, Rory, you cost me a fortune in bets by not mentioning lesbians in your big boobs post. Sigh. What’s the world coming to?
March 12th, 2007 at 8:51 am
Many “journalists” are also quoting from blogs (sometimes unknowingly choosing satirical blogs without reading the fine print), and releasing the “information” on AP wires to travel around the world…
March 12th, 2007 at 9:22 am
Leonard Pitts offers some relevant observations: http://www.miamiherald.com/285/story/35881.html
March 13th, 2007 at 8:29 am
Between Ferguson’s comments and Pitts’, both come up with that point where people come to the realization that the abstract thing they’re making fun of is a human being.
Flawed. Falling apart in public. Human.
March 14th, 2007 at 4:29 pm
“Maybe We Deserve to Be Ripped Off By Bush’s Billionaires”
http://www.alternet.org/columnists/story/48278/